As published by PropertyWeek ($), January 3, 2024
By Chris Dietz, LeadingRE President, Global Operations
In the world of real estate investment, location is everything. Proximity to amenities, schools, and job centers often dictates the desirability and value of a property. But what about the presence of a sports stadium? For real estate investors, being near a major sporting venue can be a golden ticket but, in some cases, a risky gamble.
Proponents of investing near stadiums often highlight advantages backed by real-world statistics. First and foremost is the potential for substantial rental income, especially on game days. Rental properties near stadiums are in high demand, as fans flock to the area for pre-game festivities and post-game celebrations. According to a report by the National Bureau of Economic Research, properties within a mile of a National Football League (NFL) stadium can see rents increase by as much as 9%.
Furthermore, a sports stadium can act as a magnet for commercial development in the surrounding area. As teams and fans provide a steady stream of foot traffic, local businesses, restaurants, bars, and entertainment venues are more likely to flourish. A study published in the Journal of Sports Economics found that housing values near sports stadiums increased by 4.7% in the US.
These statistics are not just exclusive to US cities. For instance, the impressive Tottenham Hotspur Stadium in London has sparked a surge in real estate development. The area around the stadium, previously less glamorous, has transformed into a hub for real estate investment. According to property experts, the values of homes within a one-mile radius of the stadium have witnessed a substantial increase, making it a lucrative prospect for real estate investors.
Moreover, cities and municipalities often invest in infrastructure improvements around sports stadiums, including better public transportation, upgraded roads, and enhanced security. A survey by the International Association of Venue Managers showed that 82% of stadium owners reported contributing to infrastructure and development projects around their venues. These enhancements can enhance the overall liveability of an area, making it more appealing to both residents and investors alike. Well-planned developments can lead to an increase in real estate demand and, consequently, prices.
However, there’s another side to this story, and it’s not all golden goals for real estate investors near stadiums. One of the most significant challenges is the inconsistency of rental income. You may see rents dop in the off-season if it’s being used by sports fans. And while game days can be highly profitable, they also come with their share of headaches. Parking shortages, increased noise, and potential property damage from revellers are some of the issues property owners may face. Game days are not for the faint of heart when it comes to managing your property.
Moreover, the cyclical nature of professional sports can’t be ignored. Team performance and economic conditions can influence fan attendance, directly impacting the demand for nearby properties. The same report by the National Bureau of Economic Research found that winning an additional game during the regular season corresponds to a 0.14% increase in housing values within a mile of the stadium. Conversely, a losing season can lead to a drop in local property values.
The shift towards remote working and the adoption of flexible office arrangements have impacted traditional workspaces. The pandemic demonstrated that many businesses can operate effectively with remote workforces. As a result, commercial real estate around stadiums, which may have once been in high demand for traditional office spaces, is facing new challenges. Investors must consider this when evaluating the long-term prospects of properties in such areas.
Investing in real estate near sporting stadiums is generally a good move but can be a double-edged sword. It offers the potential for high rental income, increased property values, and a bustling local economy, but it also comes with challenges like inconsistent rental income, property management complexities, vulnerability to sports team performance, and evolving dynamics in the commercial real estate sector due to remote work trends. Real estate investors should approach such opportunities with a keen understanding of the local market dynamics, the financial strength of the sports team, and a tolerance for potential ups and downs. Like any real estate investment, thorough research, a solid business plan, and risk mitigation strategies are essential when considering a stake in the property game near sporting stadiums.
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